The purpose for government is to protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers (13:3-4). Also, Paul was writing to Christians, some of whom were Jews, in the capital of the Roman Empire. But for more self-centric people, Paul reminds them the consequences of disobeying the government. Is it medically safe to engage in ten days of total fasting monthly taking only water. But Romans 13:1-7 raises these and other important issues concerning our relationship as Christians with the government. Under the Mosaic covenant, there were many other crimes punishable by death. So Paul wanted the Roman Christians to be clear on how they should relate to the civil government. ... Scripture: Romans 13:1–7. How does a government use negative and positive reinforcement? I know I complain a lot about US and China governments. (As children, parents. The first refers to direct taxes paid by subject nations, such as property tax and income tax. Romans 13:8 Love is the fulfilling of the law. ), What are some common ways that many do not obey the government? "For he is the minister of God to thee for good. Romans 13:5: “Therefore it is necessary to be in subjection, not only because of wrath, but also for conscience’ sake.” Paul means that we should be subject to our government not only because we fear punishment if we break the law, but also because we fear God, who knows our hearts. Home >> Bible Studies >> Romans Studies >> Romans 10 These small group studies of Romans contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. This view goes back to Calvin’s Institutes (ibid.). This doesn’t mean you can’t work to change government policies (such as right to life prayer chain). The commandments, “Do not commit adultery,” “do not murder,” “do not covet,” and all other commandments are summed up by the rule to love one’s neighbor as himself. Paul first lays down a general principle (13:1a), “Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities.” Then (13:1b) he explains the reason behind this principle: “For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God.” He follows this (13:2) with a logical conclusion: “Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves.”. Wisdom Concerning The Secret And Revealed Things, The Net Pastor's Journal, Eng Ed, Issue 38 Winter 2021. Romans 13:3-4: “For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, but for evil. 13). The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study … It applies to everyone, to all governments. There is a free, printable 54-page study guide that will enhance and walk you through your study, and there’s commentary on the blog and facebook posts where you can read the author’s weekly thoughts and even interact with others! BIBLE STUDY LESSON SHEETS. 27:6). Think if you are obeying the authorities in your life now and with a good attitude. Sometimes governments do punish their citizens for doing good, but these cases are rare. But it is also referring to any authorities God puts in our lives. Articles Sermons Topics Books Podcasts Filter Resources By Ask Pastor John. God's Word For You is a free Bible Study site committed to bringing you teaching and studies firmly grounded in the Bible, and the Bible's answers to your questions. Daniel’s testimony to both Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar was consistent and clear: “The Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind and bestows it on whomever He wishes” (Dan. This piqued his interest in all other cultures a well. Even the wicked dragon (Satan) and the beast (Antichrist) do not thwart God’s purpose for the ages. By implication, Romans 13:6 also says that the taxes collected are to be used by government to get the job done of restraining evil and keeping an orderly society – not to enrich the government officials themselves. It is enough to act out of love for others and we will naturally be keeping the law. It would be person against person, family against family. What would the world be like without government? We can also see what God said to Noah to see that a government does have this right. We can sum up Romans 13:1-7: Because God has ordained government authority for our good, we must be subject to our government. We … Render to all what is due them: tax to whom tax is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honor to whom honor.”. There are fill in the blank questions, matching, true- false, questions on one chapter of the Bible. StudyLıght .org . We don’t have to know every single rule and command. Each section of Romans is broken up into teaching or study sections. If you think that I’m going to be able to give easy answers to these issues, thank you for your confidence in my wisdom, but I’m afraid that you’re too optimistic! 3. Do You not know that I have authority to release You, and I have authority to crucify You?’ Jesus answered, ‘You would have no authority over Me, unless it had been given you from above; for this reason he who delivered Me to you has the greater sin.’”. What should you do? The government almost acts as His representative. What would happen if there was no government? Paul uses two words for taxes. Do you want to have no fear of authority? To what extent (if any) is it right to use satire, sarcasm, or ridicule toward government leaders in view of Rom. We are bought with a price. Romans Study Questions. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture Quotations are from the New American Standard Bible, Updated Edition © The Lockman Foundation, Related Topics: Cultural Issues, Spiritual Life, Steve served as the pastor of Flagstaff Christian Fellowship from May, 1992 through his retirement in December, 2018. What about armed rebellion against evil, tyrannical governments?”. We will add, update, and clarify the truths as the Holy Spirit shows them to us. But still, it was established by God. 2. Paying taxes – The Bible is very clear throughout that we are to pay taxes. 1 Peter 2:13-20 – Passage on submitting to authorities. Over 50,000 words of in depth discovery questions, teaching points, and applications cover each chapter in 23 lessons. We should obey the laws where we can do so with a good conscience. It is right to confront him on this. John the Baptist confronted Herod’s taking his brother’s wife (Matt. Husband. We want to help you study the Bible, obey the Bible, and teach the Bible to others. Pilate was a pagan Roman governor who allowed Jesus to be crucified. So I’m being a bit inconsistent. As such, the government is acting as a minister of God in avenging wrong. Please click on the numbers of the chapter for which you want to check your answers to the study questions 1-5 6-10 11-16. Imagine that you are a Christian farmer, living peacefully in colonial America, when word comes that a bunch of politicians in Philadelphia have declared independence from Great Britain. Love each other, understanding the present age. While arguably a constitutional democracy with a balance of powers is the best form of government, the Bible does not ordain it or forbid monarchy or other forms of government. What did Jesus say about paying taxes? Even the worst governments will generally act as a deterrent to sin. Pray for those who are in authority – 1 Timothy 2:1-3. The economy would crumple. Paul is presenting the general purpose and practice of government: to protect those who do right and to punish those who do wrong. Use Your Time At Home During Covid-19 to Study the Word! But Paul, writing under wicked Nero, does not allow for exceptions. One man argued that “murder, rape, pedophilia, and assault are crimes, not bad morals.” Hello? 2. Exodus 18 Sermon – You Are Not Able To Go It Alone, Challenges of the First Christmas – Pressing on in Obedience. Love does not hurt others. What should you do? Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. Copyright, Steven J. Cole, 2012, All Rights Reserved. Just like at Genesis 6 and Judges to see what the world is like without established governments. The material is written as a very in-depth commentary with over 600 pages. From 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community Church in Crestline, California. To whom does Paul refer in Romans 3:9 when he says, "Are we better than they?" There is no set of correct answers available. As to date? In fact, when Paul wrote Romans, Nero, one of the most evil rulers of all time, was on the throne. John Piper Jun 12, 2005 137 Shares But do I pray for them? Complete trust in the atonement made by the Lord Jesus is emphasized, and also the righteous personality and behavior that genuine trust and faith always produce.. If not, work on correcting that in the approaching week. Related quizzes can be found here: Romans Quizzes There are 50 questions on this topic. John Calvin argues (Calvin’s Commentaries [Baker], p. 480) that God uses wicked rulers as His scourge to punish the sins of the people. Again, I realize that godly thinkers disagree on this. This "study guide" was developed in preparation for teaching adult Bible classes. Our mental well-being is even more important. At the time of the writing he was ready to go where and for what purpose (11 Cor.9.1-5; Acts 20: 1-3; Rom. Judges 21:25 (Three times in the OT it says that the people were doing right in their own eyes. If the government commanded us not to say anything against homosexual behavior, we should teach what the Bible says anyway. Our text rests on the assumption that you are in subjection to God and want to please Him. A. Romans 11:14 = To find a way to make the Jews want Jesus, even if just a few were saved this way. A. Romans 11:13 = The apostle to the Gentiles. They will be updated each time the book is studied. 99. These questions are put together as a study aid designed to lead a new believer or someone new to right division through the Epistle the Apostle Paul calls “My Gospel”. It is much easier to complain. If we disobey the government (except if it tells us to do something we know is wrong) it is the same as disobeying God. 1. Who are we to subject ourselves to (Romans 13:1)? Those who do right do not need to fear the government, but only those who do wrong. 4. Granted, there have been many exceptions throughout history. If the government banned the Bible, we should own and distribute Bibles anyway. What is the last part talking about in reference to night and day and sleeping? Thus, because the government is God’s minister to inflict punishment on those who do evil, Christians must be in subjection to the government. Then you hear about a plot to assassinate Hitler and you’re invited to join the conspiracy. There is a set of Bible Studies for each set. If it can’t be resolved, you may have to take your case to secular courts. While King George was corrupt and repressive, I don’t think he was so bad as to justify rebellion. Did Paul prefer to work with educated or uneducated people? Next week I hope to give an overview from all of Scripture on to what extent Christians and the church should be involved in politics. ———ŠŒ——— Part of the Bible Companion Series of Studies Through the Bible STUDENT WORKBOOK Belongs to: _____ by Pastor Craig Ledbetter Bible Baptist Church of Ballincollig Everyone begins to do what is right in their own eyes. As to its place of origin? ), Acts 5:29 (Peter and John didn’t obey the authorities in this instance), Lending/Borrowing – Psalms 15:5. There was no Jewish theocracy, as in the Old Testament. But those laws applied specifically to Israel under the law. Finally we should live expectantly. It fulfills the law. As believers in China it is very easy to fall into the trap of resisting the government since it is anti-Jesus. So it is necessary to submit to the government so that you won’t be punished and so that you can have a clear conscience. 1 Thess 5:1-11 (cross reference for 11-14). If God’s purpose for civil governments is to protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers, then it follows that we should use civil authorities for protection and due process. Then (13:3-4) Paul explains that the purpose of civil government is to protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers. This is a self-test on chapters 11 - 16 of the book of Romans. Anything else cheapens the lives that he slaughtered. You watch with growing horror as he begins systematically exterminating the Jews. Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. We have to remember that everyone is totally depraved. Firstly, it is established by God. Romans Quiz on Chapters 11 - 16. First, I’ll give a brief overview of Paul’s flow of thought and then we’ll explore four principles stemming from the text. Romans 13:8-14. What does it mean that we are not to cause others to stumble? Back To English Bible Courses Back to Bible Reading Schedule . For the third time Paul mentions that government officials are servants of God, but this time he uses a different word that is sometimes used for those who serve in the temple and also of angels (Heb. I. Paul wrote Romans from what city? Q. Why is Romans considered a profound book? Paul mentions the government “bearing the sword.” As far back as the covenant with Noah, God ordained that if someone deliberately takes another person’s life, his life should be taken (Gen. 9:6). These bible study questions and answers are an ongoing project. Were the thirteen colonies right to declare independence from Britain? We have laws against rape, wife-beating, honor killings, stealing, assault, murder, pedophilia, and many other immoral behaviors, and rightly so. Thus they deserve our taxes as well as our respect. Questions and answers with John Piper. Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. I had an exchange in the local newspaper earlier this year with an opinion piece where the author argued that imposing “personal, moralistic beliefs” challenges our freedom by disregarding the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. What was Paul's desire? Short of that, God uses sinful humans to restrain worse sin and somehow even turns their sin to accomplish His purposes. The notes, which follow the questions, were developed to add background and insight to the passage. Neither yield ye your members as instruments of unrighteousness unto sin: but yield … But God calls him His “servant” and says that He gave all of the land he conquered into his hand (Jer. What a time for a revolution! Instead clothe yourselves with the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not think about how to fulfill your own sinful desires. Help us continue to create Bible study resources by supporting Study and Obey for as little as $1. Capital Punishment – This passage shows that a government has a right to bear a sword and punish its citizens. "God forbid: yea, let God be true, but every man a liar; as it is written, That thou mightest be … This means that if someone is physically or sexually abusing you, you should report it to the proper authorities. Which side should you take? As such, the series provides verse-by-verse insight into … See Galatians 5:23. This motive is perhaps more pure than the previous one. Give four descriptions of the filth and blasphemy out of men's mouths found in Romans 3:13 … (Pirated software and DVD’s, taxes, etc.). It mentions thinking in reference to the sinful nature. The night is almost over; and the day almost here. The negative aspect is to put away sinful behaviors. When Paul says (13:2) that those who disobey government authority “will receive condemnation upon themselves,” I understand him primarily to be referring to the judgment that the government brings on law-breakers. This Romans Bible Study is deep enough to stir your heart and light enough to fit into your busy life. Obligations, duties. It speaks more to our mental well-being than physical well-being. You are aware of what Paul teaches in Romans 13 about being in submission to the governing authorities. His prophets. Without this order and deterrent to sin, anarchy would rule the day. Acts 24:16. This may hint that these officials are performing a sacred function, although that may be reading too much into the use of the word here (Douglas Moo, The Epistle to the Romans [Eerdmans], p. 804). God established authority to keep sin in check. Notice the superlatives in these verses. The Rochester Studies are a set of bible study discussion questions used in a non-denominational bible study in Rochester, New York. Debt- Can refer to monetary debt or other debts as well. One of the things that I love to do is answer questions about Scripture because I get excited to know what you really want to know. While I would agree that it is wrong to murder an abortionist, which would be overcoming evil by evil (Rom. 3. It is the agent of God to bring punishment on those who do wrong. The Romans often viewed Christians as a Jewish sect, so that suspicion of revolution was always a concern in the minds of the rulers. Why is it that we are to subject ourselves to them in this way (Romans 13:1)? Killing Hitler would have saved the lives of millions of Jews. If Hitler could be killed, it could conceivably save the lives of millions of Jews. Form is being submitted, please wait a bit. It is far more common to punish for doing wrong. God has ordained various spheres of authority for the blessing and protection of those under authority: the government, the local church, the family, and employment. But we should obey the law and not find excuses not to. But these principles, inspired by the Holy Spirit, apply to believers down through the ages, living under various forms of government. What about armed rebellion or revolution against a corrupt government? Why is it considered by some to be the “chief” book of the New Testament? I pointed out in my response that we impose personal, moralistic beliefs all the time. What positive thing came out of the Jews rejecting Jesus? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 3). Authority- What authorities does Paul have in mind here? “Fear” should probably be translated “respect” here. Answer the questions below and then click "OK" to send your answers. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo... More, Q. The responses to my article were unbelievable. Your relationship with Christ provides the basis for proper submission toward the government. But when governments function as they are supposed to, they protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers. Do not remain in debt, except the debt to love one another, for loving others fulfills the law. He also calls it “an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.” These expressions do not refer to God’s eternal wrath, but to His temporal wrath inflicted by the government on evildoers so that it can uphold law and order. If a person does this he will be judged. What does it mean that love is the fulfillment of the law in Romans 13:8? They are under His sovereign authority, even when they persecute the saints (Rev. Some of your Jewish neighbors, who were good friends, are herded off to the death camps, never to be seen alive again. 15: 22-29)? We forcefully impose these “moralistic” beliefs on all in our society, even though they go against the personal beliefs of a minority. It doesn’t mean you have to be passive and silent. Plug in, Turn on and Be En light ened! The positive aspect is to put on Christ’s righteousness. Paul himself did this in Philippi, where he was unjustly beaten and imprisoned without a trial, although he was a Roman citizen. Romans Chapter 1. Teachers. When the Sanhedrin commanded Peter and John to stop speaking in the name of Jesus, they replied (Acts 4:19-20), “Whether it is right in the sight of God to give heed to you rather than to God, you be the judge; for we cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard.” Later, when the command was repeated, Peter answered (Acts 5:29), “We must obey God rather than men.” Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego refused to bow before Nebuchadnezzar’s idol (Dan. What is a more “pure” motive for doing right than fear of punishment? Bible Study Questions on the Gospel of John Introduction: This workbook was designed for Bible class study, family study, or personal study. Three reasons are given why we should submit to authorities. But honor is only due to those who deserve it because they are honorable in their personal integrity, morals, and in the way that they serve. Romans 13:1-14 Bible Study: Submission to Government and Love reminds believers of their responsibility to submit to the government under which they live and practical ways to love those around them. If you owe taxes, pay them, if revenue, respect, or honor, give it. All the answers come from the Bible … Whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinances of God. If the government forbad us to gather as believers, we should gather anyway. The questions are to stimulate your attention to and understanding of the passages. Romans Trivia Questions & Answers : New Testament This category is for questions and answers related to Romans, as asked by users of FunTrivia.com. It is also available as a .PDF file (revised and updated 6/1/14), suitable for printing (Click Here if you want the Student Edition (revised and updated 6/1/14), with the answers to the questions … If your husband is physically abusive, call the police. At first glance, Romans 13:1-7 may seem to be out of context. To do this, the government must legislate morality. romans bible study questions and answers romans bible study questions and answers offering (romans 5:1-2,6-8) man’s relationship is restored with god. Resisting the government is the same as resisting against God. Romans 13:6-7: “For because of this you also pay taxes, for rulers are servants of God, devoting themselves to this very thing. In verse 4 he says that the government “bears the sword,” which refers to the authority to punish law-breakers. If we do what is right, we can live in peace and comfort knowing we don’t need to fear the government, but imagine the lives of criminals.
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